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Gigabytes to Gibibytes

One gigabyte equals 0.931323 gibibytes.

Gibibytes = gigabytes ÷ 1.073741824

Digital Storage Conversion

Common File Sizes

Digital Storage Reference Guide

Binary vs Decimal Systems

Binary (1024-based): Used by operating systems

1 KiB = 1,024 bytes

1 MiB = 1,024 KiB = 1,048,576 bytes

1 GiB = 1,024 MiB = 1,073,741,824 bytes

Decimal (1000-based): Used by storage manufacturers

1 KB = 1,000 bytes

1 MB = 1,000 KB = 1,000,000 bytes

1 GB = 1,000 MB = 1,000,000,000 bytes

Storage Device Capacities

Floppy Disk: 1.44 MB

CD: 700 MB

DVD: 4.7 GB (single layer)

Blu-ray: 25 GB (single layer)

USB Flash: 8 GB - 1 TB

SSD: 120 GB - 8 TB

HDD: 500 GB - 20 TB

Enterprise: Up to 100 TB+

Data Transfer & Internet

Email attachment limit: ~25 MB

Streaming (HD): ~3 GB/hour

Streaming (4K): ~7 GB/hour

Web page: ~2 MB average

Mobile app: 10-200 MB

PC game: 20-150 GB

Important Notes

• 1 byte = 8 bits (fundamental relationship)

• Storage manufacturers use decimal, OS shows binary (explains "missing" space)

• Network speeds typically measured in bits per second (bps)

• File compression can significantly reduce storage requirements

Gigabytes to Gibibytes Conversion Table

GBGiB
10.9313
21.8626
43.7253
87.4506
1614.9012
3229.8023
6459.6046
120111.7587
128119.2093
250232.8306
256238.4186
500465.6613
512476.8372
1000931.3226
20001862.6451

About This Conversion

Gigabytes to gibibytes is the conversion that explains most reported-capacity complaints. A gigabyte is 10⁹ bytes; a gibibyte is 2³⁰ bytes, which is 1,073,741,824. One GB is therefore 0.9313 GiB, a 6.9 percent difference.

The gap widens with every prefix step: about 2.4 percent at kilo, 4.9 at mega, 7.4 at giga and 10 at tera. That is why a 1 TB drive reports as 931 GiB while a 1 GB file barely looks different, and why RAM, which really is sold in binary units, matches its label exactly.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many GiB is 1 GB?

1 GB is about 0.9313 GiB.

How many GiB is 500 GB?

500 GB is about 465.66 GiB.

Why is RAM sized in binary but storage in decimal?

RAM is addressed in powers of two, so binary sizes are physical. Drive capacity has no such constraint, and manufacturers use decimal.

Is GiB bigger than GB?

Yes. A gibibyte is about 7.4 percent larger than a gigabyte.

Worth Knowing

MB vs MiB

A megabyte is 1,000,000 bytes while a mebibyte is 1,048,576 bytes, and the gap grows with each prefix until a 1 TB drive reports as 931 GB.